Introduction to রোমান সংখ্যা (Roman Numerals)
Roman numerals, or রোমান সংখ্যা, are one of the oldest number systems in the world. They were used by the ancient Romans long before the numbers we use today (1, 2, 3, etc.). Even though we now mostly use Arabic numerals, Roman numerals are still important. You can find them on clocks, books, buildings, and even movie titles.
In this article, we will explain what XXV, XXVI, XXVII, XXVIII, XXIX, and XXIV mean in Roman numerals, how they are formed, and where they are used today—in simple and easy English.
Also Read : Barchat
What Are Roman Numerals?
Roman numerals are based on seven main letters from the Latin alphabet. Each letter has a specific value:
Roman Symbol Value: I=1, V=5, X=10, L=50, C=100, D=500, M=1000
By combining these letters, people can form different numbers.
How to Read and Write রোমান Roman Numerals
Roman numerals follow simple rules:
- Add numbers when smaller letters come after bigger ones.
- Example: VI = 5 + 1 = 6
- Subtract when a smaller letter comes before a bigger one.
- Example: IV = 5 – 1 = 4
- Letters can repeat, but only up to three times in a row.
- Example: III = 3, but IIII is not correct.
XXV to XXIX Explained (25 to 29)
Let’s break down the meanings of each Roman numeral:
XXIV = 24
- X (10) + X (10) + IV (4)
- Combine: 10 + 10 + 4 = 24
XXV = 25
- X (10) + X (10) + V (5)
- Combine: 10 + 10 + 5 = 25
XXVI = 26
- X (10) + X (10) + V (5) + I (1)
- Combine: 10 + 10 + 5 + 1 = 26
XXVII = 27
- X (10) + X (10) + V (5) + II (2)
- Combine: 10 + 10 + 5 + 2 = 27
XXVIII = 28
- X (10) + X (10) + V (5) + III (3)
- Combine: 10 + 10 + 5 + 3 = 28
XXIX = 29
- X (10) + X (10) + IX (9)
- Combine: 10 + 10 + 9 = 29
So, the sequence from XXIV to XXIX means 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, and 29 in normal numbers.
Simple Trick to Remember XXV–XXIX
A fun and easy trick to remember:
- Think of XX as “20.”
- Add the next symbols to make numbers from 24 to 29.
- IV (4), V (5), VI (6), VII (7), VIII (8), IX (9)
This helps you quickly translate Roman numerals into regular numbers.
- IV (4), V (5), VI (6), VII (7), VIII (8), IX (9)
Where Roman Numerals Are Used Today
Even though Roman numerals are ancient, they are still used around us every day:
- Clock faces: You might see XII for 12 or VI for 6.
- Books and movies: Chapters or series numbers often use them, like Rocky II or Super Bowl XXV.
- Monuments and buildings: Old buildings often have their construction year written in Roman numerals.
- Royal names: Kings and queens use them, such as Queen Elizabeth II or Pope John XXIII.
Importance of Learning Roman Numerals
Learning Roman numerals like XXV to XXIX helps in many ways:
- It makes you understand history and culture better.
- It helps when reading old books or watching historical movies.
- It improves your general knowledge.
- It’s useful in exams or quizzes that include number systems.
Comparison Table: Roman vs Regular Numbers
Roman-Arabicvs. (Normal) Pronunciation (Bangla Style) XXIV24 একুশ চার XXV25 পঁচিশ XXVI26 ছাব্বিশ XXVII27 সাতাশ XXVIII28 আটাশ XXIX29 উনত্রিশ
This table helps you connect রোমান সংখ্যা with their normal numeric values.
Tips to Learn Roman Numerals Easily
- Practice with flashcards—write Roman on one side and numbers on the other.
- Use clock examples—look at a wall clock with Roman numbers and say them aloud.
- Group by tens—remember that “X” is 10, “XX” is 20, “XXX” is 30, and so on.
- Write dates in Roman style—for example, write 2025 as MMXXV.
Conclusion
Roman numerals may seem old-fashioned, but they are a beautiful and logical number system that connects us to history. Knowing what XXIV, XXV, XXVI, XXVII, XXVIII, and XXIX mean helps you understand signs, books, and even royal titles. Whether you are a student or just curious, learning রোমান সংখ্যা is both simple and fun once you understand the pattern.
(FAQs)
1. What is XXV in normal numbers?
XXV means 25 in regular numbers.
2. How do you write 29 in Roman numerals?
29 is written as XXIX.
3. What number is XXVII?
XXVII stands for 27.
4. Why do we still use Roman numerals today?
They are used for decoration, style, and tradition—in clocks, movie titles, books, and royal names.
5. What is the difference between XXIV and XXIX?
XXIV = 24, while XXIX = 29. The difference is 5.
6. Are Roman numerals hard to learn?
Not at all! Once you learn the basic values of I, V, and X, it becomes very easy.